A guide to starting physical movement

Physical movement can be an uplifting experience – it releases endorphins which can lift our mood, and it can increase our sense of achievement and confidence. It also offers us opportunities to connect with friends and whānau.
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Physical movement can be an uplifting experience – it releases endorphins which can lift our mood, and it can increase our sense of achievement and confidence. It also offers us opportunities to connect with friends and whānau. A study conducted by Sport New Zealand showed that people who do at least 2.5 hours of recreational physical activity in a week were 51% more likely to report good mental wellbeing. People also tended to feel more content and calm after exercise – especially if their mood was anxious or low to start with.

Mental Health Foundation

If you’re feeling intimidated by the idea of starting physical movement, here are some things to keep in mind: 

  • You’re not starting from scratch! Any bit of movement you’ve been doing in daily life helps – like vacuuming or carrying in bags of groceries.  
  • Physical movement can look different for each person, particularly if you are physically disabled. You can find options for adapted movements online or check out Active Canterbury’s recommendations.
  • Movement can be fun! You might move by dancing with friends or swimming in the sea or joining a kapa haka group.  
  • Being ‘unfit’ or inactive is nothing to be ashamed of. There are many reasons why we might not have a good relationship with physical movement. Try to focus on the excitement of trying out something new. 
  • Physical movement is just one part of looking after our tinana (body). Rest is just as important. You don’t have to exercise to exhaustion to enjoy the benefits of moving your body.  
“We learnt a lot of things about each other, and I appreciated being out in the fresh air and being back in the real world again.” - John Preston (on the benefits of taking part in a ‘Move for Mental Health’ challenge)
Tip: If you experience anxiety or panic attacks, some physical sensations of exercise (such as a rapid heartbeat) might feel familiar and even a bit frightening. Take things very slowly. You could start with something more low-impact, like yoga or walking, and build up from there.  

Make movement fun

  • Try a new sport with a community group
  • Take a whānau walk in the evening or weekend 
  • Go on a walking tour 
  • Do a fun run/walk for charity
  • Swim in the sea, river or a local pool 
  • Give gardening a go – Sport NZ research shows that meeting your exercise recommendations through gardening increases your chances of experiencing good mental wellbeing by 25% 
  • Join a kapa haka group – physical movement that also connects you to community has double the benefit for your wellbeing.  
Tip: It’s okay if you find it hard to spend time outside – you can be active at home by finding workout videos online, or just walking or stretching indoors.
Make movement fun

What to aim for:

The ultimate goal of  physical movement is to help you feel better, physically and mentally. What that looks like will be different for everyone. At the same time, we know from local research that there is an ideal amount of exercise for most of us. Manatū Hauora (Ministry of Health) recommends 2.5 hours of moderate activity a week or 1.25 hours of vigorous activity a week. If you can, this exercise should be a mixture of strength and cardio movement.  

Moderate activity is usually something you can do while comfortably holding a conversation. That could include brisk walking, gardening, or kapa haka. Vigorous activity is more intense; it could include running, playing rugby, boxing, dancing, or lifting heavy weights.  

 For more detailed advice, you can download the Ministry of Health resource Be active every day: Physical activity for adults.